What was the name of the covered wagons that many people used for travel?

prairie schooner, 19th-century covered wagon popularly used by emigrants traveling to the American West.

1. What were covered wagons called?
2. What were the canvas covered wagons called?
3. What was the most common type of wagon used to travel across the trail?
4. What were old wagons called?
5. What is a Schooner wagon?
6. Why did the travelers use a prairie schooner?
7. How many wagons were in a typical wagon train?
8. Why is it called a Conestoga wagon?
9. What was inside a covered wagon?
10. How much did a covered wagon cost in the 1840s?
11. When was the last covered wagon used?
12. What disease caused many deaths on the Oregon Trail?
13. What is the back of a wagon called?
14. How many years did wagon trains go west?

What were covered wagons called?

Covered wagons were known as prairie schooners because their white canvas tops reminded people of the sails on ships at sea. Prairie schooners and Conestoga wagons were not the same. The Conestoga wagon was much larger and heavier than a prairie schooner.

What were the canvas covered wagons called?

Conestoga wagon, horse-drawn freight wagon that originated during the 18th century in the Conestoga Creek region of Lancaster county, Pennsylvania, U.S. Ideally suited for hauling freight over bad roads, the Conestoga wagon had a capacity of up to six tons, a floor curved up at each end to prevent the contents from ...

What was the most common type of wagon used to travel across the trail?

The most common type of pioneer wagon was the “prairie schooner.” These were emigrant wagons. Prairie Schooners were larger and used for shorter distances, and to haul freight as they could carry heavier loads.

What were old wagons called?

Conestoga wagons, with their distinctive curved floors and canvas covers arched over wooden hoops, became a common sight over the next century, as they carried farm products to cities and other goods from cities to rural communities, particularly in Pennsylvania and the nearby states of Maryland, Ohio and Virginia but ...

What is a Schooner wagon?

prairie schooner, 19th-century covered wagon popularly used by emigrants traveling to the American West. ... The name prairie schooner was derived from the wagon's white canvas cover, or bonnet, which gave it the appearance, from a distance, of the sailing ship known as a schooner.

Why did the travelers use a prairie schooner?

The Prairie Schooner, the classic covered wagon, was designed to carry the family's belongings over great distances. ... The chuck wagon was a much smaller covered wagon that served as a mobile kitchen for large groups of travelers heading west.

How many wagons were in a typical wagon train?

The wagon train is probably one of those images. What exactly was a wagon train? It was a group of covered wagons, usually around 100 of them. These carried people and their supplies to the West before there was a transcontinental railroad.

Why is it called a Conestoga wagon?

It was named after the Conestoga River or Conestoga Township in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, and is thought to have been introduced by German settlers. In colonial times the Conestoga wagon was popular for migration southward through the Great Appalachian Valley along the Great Wagon Road.

What was inside a covered wagon?

The three main parts of a prairie wagon were the bed, the undercarriage, and the cover. BED = was a rectangular wooden box, usually 4 feet wide by 10 feet long. At its front end was a jockey box to hold tools.

How much did a covered wagon cost in the 1840s?

It was costly—as much as $1,000 for a family of four. That fee included a wagon at about $100. Usually four or six animals had to pull the wagon. Oxen were slower, but held up better than horses or mules.

When was the last covered wagon used?

Horses and wagons were common until the 1920s-1940s, when they were replaced by the automobile. Trains can take you from city to city, but only to train stations. After that wagon teams were used to take people literally everywhere else.

What disease caused many deaths on the Oregon Trail?

Cholera: A Trail Epidemic.

What is the back of a wagon called?

Station wagons and hatchbacks have in common a two-box design configuration, a shared interior volume for passengers and cargo and a rear door (often called a tailgate in the case of a wagon) that is hinged at roof level.

How many years did wagon trains go west?

Travel by wagon train occurred primarily between the 1840s–1880s, diminishing after completion of the first transcontinental railroad. Some remnants of wagon ruts along the well-travelled trails are still visible today.